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Physical and chemical
properties |
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Chemical Name |
(1a,2ß,4aa,4bß,10ß)-2,4a,7-trihydroxy-1-methyl-8-=methylenegibb-3-
-ene-1,10-dicarboxylic acid 1,4a-lactone |
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Empirical Formula |
C19H22O6 |
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Molecular Weight |
346.4 |
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Structural Formula |
 |
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Melting point |
223-225°C (decomp.) |
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Solubility |
In water 5 g/l (room temperature). Soluble in methanol,
ethanol, acetone, and aqueous alkalis; slightly soluble in diethyl
ether and ethyl acetate. Insoluble in chloroform. Potassium, sodium,
and ammonium salts: Readily soluble in water (potassium salt 50 g/l
). |
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Vapor pressure |
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Corrosive properties |
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Explosive properties |
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Combustible properties |
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Application |
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Acts as a plant growth regulator on account
of its physiological and morphological effect in extremely low concentrations.
Translocated. Generally affects only the plant parts above the soil
surface.
Gibberellic acid is a plant growth regulator, used in a variety
of applications, e.g. to improve fruit setting of clementines and
pears (especially William pears); to loosen and elongate clusters
and increase berry size in grapes; to control fruit maturity by
delaying development of the yellow colour in lemons; to reduce rind
stain and retard rind ageing in navel oranges; to counteract the
effects of cherry yellows virus diseases in sour cherries; to produce
uniform seeding growth in rice; to promote elongation of winter
celery crop; to induce uniform bolting and increase seed production
in lettuce for seed; to break dormancy and stimulate sprouting in
seed potatoes; to extend the picking season by hastening maturity
in artichokes; to increase the yield in forced rhubarb; to increase
the malting quality of barley; to produce brighter-colored, firmer
fruit, and to increase the size of sweet cherries; to increase yields
and aid harvesting of hops; to reduce internal browning and increase
yields of ltalian prunes; to increase fruit set and yields of tangelos
and tangerines; to improve fruit setting in blueberries; to advance
flowering and increase the yield of strawberries; and also a variety
of applications on ornamentals.
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Material Safety Data
Sheet (MSDS) |
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1. |
chemical product and company identification |
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2. |
composition / information on ingredients |
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3. |
hazards identification |
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4. |
first aid measures |
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5. |
fire fighting measures |
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6. |
accidental release measures |
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7. |
handling and storage |
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8. |
exposure controls / personal protection |
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9. |
physical and chemical properties |
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10. |
stability and reactivity |
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11. |
toxicological information |
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12. |
ecological information |
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13. |
disposal considerations |
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14. |
transport information |
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15. |
regulatory information |
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16. |
other information |
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enquire
detailed MSDS of Gibberellic acid |